New Orleans Intl · Persistence (baseline) · lead day 3
KMSY · persistence · lead 3
Target day = initialization date + 3 days. This page is a permanent link: the numbers change as history accumulates, the address and the methodology version do not.
Scores use the latest model version segment, obs, starting 2024-01-01 — days before that ran a different version of the model and are excluded rather than silently pooled. Of the scored days, 1 carry a QC flag on the observation.
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Every number for this combination
All four windows × both initializations × both interpolations × both variables. Errors are computed in °C and shown in °F; CI is a 95 % moving-block bootstrap interval. MAE debiased and skill, debiased remove the constant offset of the window first, so a station that the model always reads a degree too warm is not scored as if it had no skill — compare the two skill columns to see how much of the error is a fixed offset. n QC next to n counts days whose observation carries a QC flag.
| Variable | Init | Method | Window | n | MAE °F | MAE debiased | Bias °F | RMSE °F | ±1 °F | ±2 °F | ±3 °F | Skill | Skill, debiased | Period |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| tmax | 00Z | bilinear | 30d | 30 1 QC | 2.50 [1.27, 3.77] | 2.53 | +0.23 [-0.97, 1.53] | 3.72 [1.97, 5.21] | 27% [3%, 53%] | 57% | 77% | — | — | 2026-08-01 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmax | 00Z | bilinear | 90d | 90 1 QC | 2.61 [2.10, 3.18] | 2.62 | -0.12 [-0.82, 0.61] | 3.57 [2.88, 4.27] | 21% [12%, 32%] | 59% | 69% | — | — | 2026-06-02 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmax | 00Z | bilinear | 365d | 365 1 QC | 5.99 [4.96, 7.13] | 5.99 | -0.03 [-0.84, 0.84] | 8.91 [7.46, 10.35] | 18% [13%, 22%] | 37% | 45% | — | — | 2025-08-31 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmax | 00Z | bilinear | all | 970 1 QC | 5.68 [5.07, 6.33] | 5.68 | -0.10 [-0.63, 0.44] | 8.21 [7.33, 9.13] | 17% [15%, 20%] | 34% | 43% | — | — | 2024-01-04 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmax | 00Z | nearest | 30d | 30 1 QC | 2.50 [1.27, 3.77] | 2.53 | +0.23 [-0.97, 1.53] | 3.72 [1.97, 5.21] | 27% [3%, 53%] | 57% | 77% | — | — | 2026-08-01 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmax | 00Z | nearest | 90d | 90 1 QC | 2.61 [2.10, 3.18] | 2.62 | -0.12 [-0.82, 0.61] | 3.57 [2.88, 4.27] | 21% [12%, 32%] | 59% | 69% | — | — | 2026-06-02 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmax | 00Z | nearest | 365d | 365 1 QC | 5.99 [4.96, 7.13] | 5.99 | -0.03 [-0.84, 0.84] | 8.91 [7.46, 10.35] | 18% [13%, 22%] | 37% | 45% | — | — | 2025-08-31 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmax | 00Z | nearest | all | 970 1 QC | 5.68 [5.07, 6.33] | 5.68 | -0.10 [-0.63, 0.44] | 8.21 [7.33, 9.13] | 17% [15%, 20%] | 34% | 43% | — | — | 2024-01-04 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmax | 12Z | bilinear | 30d | 30 1 QC | 2.50 [1.27, 3.77] | 2.53 | +0.23 [-0.97, 1.53] | 3.72 [1.97, 5.21] | 27% [3%, 53%] | 57% | 77% | — | — | 2026-08-01 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmax | 12Z | bilinear | 90d | 90 1 QC | 2.61 [2.10, 3.18] | 2.62 | -0.12 [-0.82, 0.61] | 3.57 [2.88, 4.27] | 21% [12%, 32%] | 59% | 69% | — | — | 2026-06-02 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmax | 12Z | bilinear | 365d | 365 1 QC | 5.99 [4.96, 7.13] | 5.99 | -0.03 [-0.84, 0.84] | 8.91 [7.46, 10.35] | 18% [13%, 22%] | 37% | 45% | — | — | 2025-08-31 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmax | 12Z | bilinear | all | 970 1 QC | 5.68 [5.07, 6.33] | 5.68 | -0.10 [-0.63, 0.44] | 8.21 [7.33, 9.13] | 17% [15%, 20%] | 34% | 43% | — | — | 2024-01-04 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmax | 12Z | nearest | 30d | 30 1 QC | 2.50 [1.27, 3.77] | 2.53 | +0.23 [-0.97, 1.53] | 3.72 [1.97, 5.21] | 27% [3%, 53%] | 57% | 77% | — | — | 2026-08-01 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmax | 12Z | nearest | 90d | 90 1 QC | 2.61 [2.10, 3.18] | 2.62 | -0.12 [-0.82, 0.61] | 3.57 [2.88, 4.27] | 21% [12%, 32%] | 59% | 69% | — | — | 2026-06-02 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmax | 12Z | nearest | 365d | 365 1 QC | 5.99 [4.96, 7.13] | 5.99 | -0.03 [-0.84, 0.84] | 8.91 [7.46, 10.35] | 18% [13%, 22%] | 37% | 45% | — | — | 2025-08-31 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmax | 12Z | nearest | all | 970 1 QC | 5.68 [5.07, 6.33] | 5.68 | -0.10 [-0.63, 0.44] | 8.21 [7.33, 9.13] | 17% [15%, 20%] | 34% | 43% | — | — | 2024-01-04 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmin | 00Z | bilinear | 30d | 30 1 QC | 2.23 [1.60, 2.90] | 2.26 | +0.10 [-0.57, 0.87] | 2.98 [2.03, 3.86] | 40% [30%, 50%] | 63% | 80% | — | — | 2026-08-01 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmin | 00Z | bilinear | 90d | 90 1 QC | 2.11 [1.72, 2.52] | 2.12 | -0.11 [-0.59, 0.36] | 2.72 [2.29, 3.11] | 43% [32%, 56%] | 66% | 79% | — | — | 2026-06-02 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmin | 00Z | bilinear | 365d | 365 1 QC | 6.43 [5.25, 7.72] | 6.43 | -0.02 [-1.02, 0.98] | 9.28 [7.69, 10.87] | 20% [15%, 25%] | 32% | 43% | — | — | 2025-08-31 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmin | 00Z | bilinear | all | 970 1 QC | 6.03 [5.38, 6.77] | 6.03 | -0.10 [-0.70, 0.52] | 8.67 [7.86, 9.56] | 22% [19%, 25%] | 35% | 46% | — | — | 2024-01-04 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmin | 00Z | nearest | 30d | 30 1 QC | 2.23 [1.60, 2.90] | 2.26 | +0.10 [-0.57, 0.87] | 2.98 [2.03, 3.86] | 40% [30%, 50%] | 63% | 80% | — | — | 2026-08-01 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmin | 00Z | nearest | 90d | 90 1 QC | 2.11 [1.72, 2.52] | 2.12 | -0.11 [-0.59, 0.36] | 2.72 [2.29, 3.11] | 43% [32%, 56%] | 66% | 79% | — | — | 2026-06-02 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmin | 00Z | nearest | 365d | 365 1 QC | 6.43 [5.25, 7.72] | 6.43 | -0.02 [-1.02, 0.98] | 9.28 [7.69, 10.87] | 20% [15%, 25%] | 32% | 43% | — | — | 2025-08-31 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmin | 00Z | nearest | all | 970 1 QC | 6.03 [5.38, 6.77] | 6.03 | -0.10 [-0.70, 0.52] | 8.67 [7.86, 9.56] | 22% [19%, 25%] | 35% | 46% | — | — | 2024-01-04 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmin | 12Z | bilinear | 30d | 30 1 QC | 2.23 [1.60, 2.90] | 2.26 | +0.10 [-0.57, 0.87] | 2.98 [2.03, 3.86] | 40% [30%, 50%] | 63% | 80% | — | — | 2026-08-01 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmin | 12Z | bilinear | 90d | 90 1 QC | 2.11 [1.72, 2.52] | 2.12 | -0.11 [-0.59, 0.36] | 2.72 [2.29, 3.11] | 43% [32%, 56%] | 66% | 79% | — | — | 2026-06-02 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmin | 12Z | bilinear | 365d | 365 1 QC | 6.43 [5.25, 7.72] | 6.43 | -0.02 [-1.02, 0.98] | 9.28 [7.69, 10.87] | 20% [15%, 25%] | 32% | 43% | — | — | 2025-08-31 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmin | 12Z | bilinear | all | 970 1 QC | 6.03 [5.38, 6.77] | 6.03 | -0.10 [-0.70, 0.52] | 8.67 [7.86, 9.56] | 22% [19%, 25%] | 35% | 46% | — | — | 2024-01-04 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmin | 12Z | nearest | 30d | 30 1 QC | 2.23 [1.60, 2.90] | 2.26 | +0.10 [-0.57, 0.87] | 2.98 [2.03, 3.86] | 40% [30%, 50%] | 63% | 80% | — | — | 2026-08-01 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmin | 12Z | nearest | 90d | 90 1 QC | 2.11 [1.72, 2.52] | 2.12 | -0.11 [-0.59, 0.36] | 2.72 [2.29, 3.11] | 43% [32%, 56%] | 66% | 79% | — | — | 2026-06-02 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmin | 12Z | nearest | 365d | 365 1 QC | 6.43 [5.25, 7.72] | 6.43 | -0.02 [-1.02, 0.98] | 9.28 [7.69, 10.87] | 20% [15%, 25%] | 32% | 43% | — | — | 2025-08-31 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmin | 12Z | nearest | all | 970 1 QC | 6.03 [5.38, 6.77] | 6.03 | -0.10 [-0.70, 0.52] | 8.67 [7.86, 9.56] | 22% [19%, 25%] | 35% | 46% | — | — | 2024-01-04 → 2026-08-30 |
+ model too warm · − model too cold · bias interval includes zero · ★ lowest MAE · = not distinguishable from the leader · ▼ significantly worse · n < 30 greyed and unranked · CI is a 95 % moving-block bootstrap interval.
Daily error, last 90 days
Daily forecast minus observed error in °F for Persistence (baseline) at KMSY, lead day 3, 00Z bilinear tmax: no scored days yet.
The same series as a table (0 days, newest first) · download CSV
| Climatological day | Error °F |
|---|
Error distribution
Distribution of the signed daily error in °F for Persistence (baseline) at KMSY, lead day 3: no scored days yet.
Availability
| Model | Scored period | Days | Coverage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence (baseline) | 2024-01-04 → 2026-08-30 | 970 | |
| Persistence (baseline) | 2024-01-04 → 2026-08-30 | 970 | |
| Persistence (baseline) | 2024-01-04 → 2026-08-30 | 970 | |
| Persistence (baseline) | 2024-01-04 → 2026-08-30 | 970 |
Compared with other models
Paired bootstrap on the days both models cover (90d, 00Z, bilinear, daily maximum). Negative means Persistence (baseline) has the lower MAE. "Distinguishable" means the 95 % interval excludes zero.
| Other model | Common days | MAE difference °F | Distinguishable |
|---|---|---|---|
| ECMWF AIFS Single | 27 | -2.40 [-3.73, -0.61] | yes |
| NCEP GFS | 27 | -1.56 [-3.02, 0.35] | no |
| GraphCast (IFS init) | 25 | -2.98 [-4.29, -1.31] | yes |
| ECMWF IFS HRES | 22 | -3.02 [-3.89, -2.24] | yes |
Cite this page
ShortCastCheck, KMSY persistence lead 3, methodology v0.2, accessed 2026-08-31, https://castcheck.zifanzhang.com/station/KMSY/model/persistence/lead/3/
LongCastCheck (2026). Station-level verification of raw weather-model 2 m temperature forecasts: KMSY (New Orleans Intl), model persistence, lead day 3. Methodology version 0.2, schema version 0.1, data through 2026-08-30. Accessed 2026-08-31. https://castcheck.zifanzhang.com/station/KMSY/model/persistence/lead/3/
Accessed2026-08-31 (data through 2026-08-30; page built 2026-08-31T03:52:06+00:00)