Los Angeles Intl · Persistence (baseline) · lead day 6
KLAX · persistence · lead 6
Target day = initialization date + 6 days. This page is a permanent link: the numbers change as history accumulates, the address and the methodology version do not.
Scores use the latest model version segment, obs, starting 2024-01-01 — days before that ran a different version of the model and are excluded rather than silently pooled. Of the scored days, 2 carry a QC flag on the observation.
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Every number for this combination
All four windows × both initializations × both interpolations × both variables. Errors are computed in °C and shown in °F; CI is a 95 % moving-block bootstrap interval. MAE debiased and skill, debiased remove the constant offset of the window first, so a station that the model always reads a degree too warm is not scored as if it had no skill — compare the two skill columns to see how much of the error is a fixed offset. n QC next to n counts days whose observation carries a QC flag.
| Variable | Init | Method | Window | n | MAE °F | MAE debiased | Bias °F | RMSE °F | ±1 °F | ±2 °F | ±3 °F | Skill | Skill, debiased | Period |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| tmax | 00Z | bilinear | 30d | 30 2 QC | 2.70 [1.47, 4.10] | 2.82 | -1.37 [-3.47, 0.53] | 3.61 [1.96, 4.98] | 37% [17%, 60%] | 57% | 73% | — | — | 2026-08-01 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmax | 00Z | bilinear | 90d | 90 2 QC | 2.48 [1.80, 3.19] | 2.41 | -1.12 [-2.16, -0.12] | 3.40 [2.44, 4.24] | 41% [31%, 51%] | 61% | 71% | — | — | 2026-06-02 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmax | 00Z | bilinear | 365d | 365 2 QC | 5.21 [4.40, 6.08] | 5.22 | -0.09 [-1.38, 1.01] | 7.28 [6.25, 8.22] | 23% [17%, 28%] | 37% | 48% | — | — | 2025-08-31 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmax | 00Z | bilinear | all | 965 2 QC | 4.86 [4.39, 5.31] | 4.86 | -0.13 [-0.80, 0.43] | 6.81 [6.19, 7.38] | 24% [21%, 27%] | 38% | 48% | — | — | 2024-01-07 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmax | 00Z | nearest | 30d | 30 2 QC | 2.70 [1.47, 4.10] | 2.82 | -1.37 [-3.47, 0.53] | 3.61 [1.96, 4.98] | 37% [17%, 60%] | 57% | 73% | — | — | 2026-08-01 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmax | 00Z | nearest | 90d | 90 2 QC | 2.48 [1.80, 3.19] | 2.41 | -1.12 [-2.16, -0.12] | 3.40 [2.44, 4.24] | 41% [31%, 51%] | 61% | 71% | — | — | 2026-06-02 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmax | 00Z | nearest | 365d | 365 2 QC | 5.21 [4.40, 6.08] | 5.22 | -0.09 [-1.38, 1.01] | 7.28 [6.25, 8.22] | 23% [17%, 28%] | 37% | 48% | — | — | 2025-08-31 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmax | 00Z | nearest | all | 965 2 QC | 4.86 [4.39, 5.31] | 4.86 | -0.13 [-0.80, 0.43] | 6.81 [6.19, 7.38] | 24% [21%, 27%] | 38% | 48% | — | — | 2024-01-07 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmax | 12Z | bilinear | 30d | 30 2 QC | 2.70 [1.47, 4.10] | 2.82 | -1.37 [-3.47, 0.53] | 3.61 [1.96, 4.98] | 37% [17%, 60%] | 57% | 73% | — | — | 2026-08-01 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmax | 12Z | bilinear | 90d | 90 2 QC | 2.48 [1.80, 3.19] | 2.41 | -1.12 [-2.16, -0.12] | 3.40 [2.44, 4.24] | 41% [31%, 51%] | 61% | 71% | — | — | 2026-06-02 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmax | 12Z | bilinear | 365d | 365 2 QC | 5.21 [4.40, 6.08] | 5.22 | -0.09 [-1.38, 1.01] | 7.28 [6.25, 8.22] | 23% [17%, 28%] | 37% | 48% | — | — | 2025-08-31 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmax | 12Z | bilinear | all | 965 2 QC | 4.86 [4.39, 5.31] | 4.86 | -0.13 [-0.80, 0.43] | 6.81 [6.19, 7.38] | 24% [21%, 27%] | 38% | 48% | — | — | 2024-01-07 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmax | 12Z | nearest | 30d | 30 2 QC | 2.70 [1.47, 4.10] | 2.82 | -1.37 [-3.47, 0.53] | 3.61 [1.96, 4.98] | 37% [17%, 60%] | 57% | 73% | — | — | 2026-08-01 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmax | 12Z | nearest | 90d | 90 2 QC | 2.48 [1.80, 3.19] | 2.41 | -1.12 [-2.16, -0.12] | 3.40 [2.44, 4.24] | 41% [31%, 51%] | 61% | 71% | — | — | 2026-06-02 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmax | 12Z | nearest | 365d | 365 2 QC | 5.21 [4.40, 6.08] | 5.22 | -0.09 [-1.38, 1.01] | 7.28 [6.25, 8.22] | 23% [17%, 28%] | 37% | 48% | — | — | 2025-08-31 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmax | 12Z | nearest | all | 965 2 QC | 4.86 [4.39, 5.31] | 4.86 | -0.13 [-0.80, 0.43] | 6.81 [6.19, 7.38] | 24% [21%, 27%] | 38% | 48% | — | — | 2024-01-07 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmin | 00Z | bilinear | 30d | 30 2 QC | 1.93 [1.23, 2.87] | 1.88 | -0.87 [-2.27, 0.43] | 2.42 [1.59, 3.31] | 43% [23%, 63%] | 67% | 87% | — | — | 2026-08-01 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmin | 00Z | bilinear | 90d | 90 2 QC | 1.81 [1.41, 2.27] | 1.69 | -0.92 [-1.74, -0.11] | 2.29 [1.83, 2.75] | 49% [36%, 61%] | 66% | 81% | — | — | 2026-06-02 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmin | 00Z | bilinear | 365d | 365 2 QC | 2.95 [2.52, 3.46] | 2.95 | -0.09 [-0.73, 0.59] | 4.07 [3.42, 4.74] | 35% [28%, 41%] | 52% | 63% | — | — | 2025-08-31 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmin | 00Z | bilinear | all | 965 2 QC | 2.97 [2.68, 3.28] | 2.99 | -0.15 [-0.57, 0.26] | 4.49 [3.76, 5.22] | 32% [29%, 36%] | 48% | 62% | — | — | 2024-01-07 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmin | 00Z | nearest | 30d | 30 2 QC | 1.93 [1.23, 2.87] | 1.88 | -0.87 [-2.27, 0.43] | 2.42 [1.59, 3.31] | 43% [23%, 63%] | 67% | 87% | — | — | 2026-08-01 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmin | 00Z | nearest | 90d | 90 2 QC | 1.81 [1.41, 2.27] | 1.69 | -0.92 [-1.74, -0.11] | 2.29 [1.83, 2.75] | 49% [36%, 61%] | 66% | 81% | — | — | 2026-06-02 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmin | 00Z | nearest | 365d | 365 2 QC | 2.95 [2.52, 3.46] | 2.95 | -0.09 [-0.73, 0.59] | 4.07 [3.42, 4.74] | 35% [28%, 41%] | 52% | 63% | — | — | 2025-08-31 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmin | 00Z | nearest | all | 965 2 QC | 2.97 [2.68, 3.28] | 2.99 | -0.15 [-0.57, 0.26] | 4.49 [3.76, 5.22] | 32% [29%, 36%] | 48% | 62% | — | — | 2024-01-07 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmin | 12Z | bilinear | 30d | 30 2 QC | 1.93 [1.23, 2.87] | 1.88 | -0.87 [-2.27, 0.43] | 2.42 [1.59, 3.31] | 43% [23%, 63%] | 67% | 87% | — | — | 2026-08-01 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmin | 12Z | bilinear | 90d | 90 2 QC | 1.81 [1.41, 2.27] | 1.69 | -0.92 [-1.74, -0.11] | 2.29 [1.83, 2.75] | 49% [36%, 61%] | 66% | 81% | — | — | 2026-06-02 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmin | 12Z | bilinear | 365d | 365 2 QC | 2.95 [2.52, 3.46] | 2.95 | -0.09 [-0.73, 0.59] | 4.07 [3.42, 4.74] | 35% [28%, 41%] | 52% | 63% | — | — | 2025-08-31 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmin | 12Z | bilinear | all | 965 2 QC | 2.97 [2.68, 3.28] | 2.99 | -0.15 [-0.57, 0.26] | 4.49 [3.76, 5.22] | 32% [29%, 36%] | 48% | 62% | — | — | 2024-01-07 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmin | 12Z | nearest | 30d | 30 2 QC | 1.93 [1.23, 2.87] | 1.88 | -0.87 [-2.27, 0.43] | 2.42 [1.59, 3.31] | 43% [23%, 63%] | 67% | 87% | — | — | 2026-08-01 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmin | 12Z | nearest | 90d | 90 2 QC | 1.81 [1.41, 2.27] | 1.69 | -0.92 [-1.74, -0.11] | 2.29 [1.83, 2.75] | 49% [36%, 61%] | 66% | 81% | — | — | 2026-06-02 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmin | 12Z | nearest | 365d | 365 2 QC | 2.95 [2.52, 3.46] | 2.95 | -0.09 [-0.73, 0.59] | 4.07 [3.42, 4.74] | 35% [28%, 41%] | 52% | 63% | — | — | 2025-08-31 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmin | 12Z | nearest | all | 965 2 QC | 2.97 [2.68, 3.28] | 2.99 | -0.15 [-0.57, 0.26] | 4.49 [3.76, 5.22] | 32% [29%, 36%] | 48% | 62% | — | — | 2024-01-07 → 2026-08-30 |
+ model too warm · − model too cold · bias interval includes zero · ★ lowest MAE · = not distinguishable from the leader · ▼ significantly worse · n < 30 greyed and unranked · CI is a 95 % moving-block bootstrap interval.
Daily error, last 90 days
Daily forecast minus observed error in °F for Persistence (baseline) at KLAX, lead day 6, 00Z bilinear tmax: no scored days yet.
The same series as a table (0 days, newest first) · download CSV
| Climatological day | Error °F |
|---|
Error distribution
Distribution of the signed daily error in °F for Persistence (baseline) at KLAX, lead day 6: no scored days yet.
Availability
| Model | Scored period | Days | Coverage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence (baseline) | 2024-01-07 → 2026-08-30 | 965 | |
| Persistence (baseline) | 2024-01-07 → 2026-08-30 | 965 | |
| Persistence (baseline) | 2024-01-07 → 2026-08-30 | 965 | |
| Persistence (baseline) | 2024-01-07 → 2026-08-30 | 965 |
Compared with other models
Paired bootstrap on the days both models cover (90d, 00Z, bilinear, daily maximum). Negative means Persistence (baseline) has the lower MAE. "Distinguishable" means the 95 % interval excludes zero.
| Other model | Common days | MAE difference °F | Distinguishable |
|---|---|---|---|
| ECMWF AIFS Single | 24 | +0.93 [-0.14, 1.91] | no |
| NCEP GFS | 24 | +1.22 [-0.11, 2.13] | no |
| GraphCast (IFS init) | 24 | -1.07 [-2.36, -0.53] | yes |
| ECMWF IFS HRES | 19 | +1.14 [-1.09, 2.20] | no |
Cite this page
ShortCastCheck, KLAX persistence lead 6, methodology v0.2, accessed 2026-08-31, https://castcheck.zifanzhang.com/station/KLAX/model/persistence/lead/6/
LongCastCheck (2026). Station-level verification of raw weather-model 2 m temperature forecasts: KLAX (Los Angeles Intl), model persistence, lead day 6. Methodology version 0.2, schema version 0.1, data through 2026-08-30. Accessed 2026-08-31. https://castcheck.zifanzhang.com/station/KLAX/model/persistence/lead/6/
Accessed2026-08-31 (data through 2026-08-30; page built 2026-08-31T03:52:06+00:00)