Los Angeles Intl · Persistence (baseline) · lead day 3
KLAX · persistence · lead 3
Target day = initialization date + 3 days. This page is a permanent link: the numbers change as history accumulates, the address and the methodology version do not.
Scores use the latest model version segment, obs, starting 2024-01-01 — days before that ran a different version of the model and are excluded rather than silently pooled. Of the scored days, 2 carry a QC flag on the observation.
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Every number for this combination
All four windows × both initializations × both interpolations × both variables. Errors are computed in °C and shown in °F; CI is a 95 % moving-block bootstrap interval. MAE debiased and skill, debiased remove the constant offset of the window first, so a station that the model always reads a degree too warm is not scored as if it had no skill — compare the two skill columns to see how much of the error is a fixed offset. n QC next to n counts days whose observation carries a QC flag.
| Variable | Init | Method | Window | n | MAE °F | MAE debiased | Bias °F | RMSE °F | ±1 °F | ±2 °F | ±3 °F | Skill | Skill, debiased | Period |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| tmax | 00Z | bilinear | 30d | 30 2 QC | 2.10 [1.57, 2.63] | 2.14 | -0.57 [-1.83, 0.70] | 2.95 [2.00, 3.70] | 47% [33%, 60%] | 77% | 83% | — | — | 2026-08-01 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmax | 00Z | bilinear | 90d | 90 2 QC | 2.01 [1.51, 2.54] | 2.07 | -0.46 [-1.18, 0.17] | 2.81 [2.02, 3.51] | 46% [34%, 57%] | 67% | 81% | — | — | 2026-06-02 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmax | 00Z | bilinear | 365d | 365 2 QC | 4.70 [3.86, 5.59] | 4.70 | -0.01 [-0.79, 0.68] | 6.71 [5.58, 7.71] | 28% [22%, 34%] | 42% | 52% | — | — | 2025-08-31 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmax | 00Z | bilinear | all | 968 2 QC | 4.29 [3.84, 4.76] | 4.30 | -0.06 [-0.50, 0.29] | 6.14 [5.49, 6.72] | 28% [24%, 31%] | 43% | 54% | — | — | 2024-01-04 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmax | 00Z | nearest | 30d | 30 2 QC | 2.10 [1.57, 2.63] | 2.14 | -0.57 [-1.83, 0.70] | 2.95 [2.00, 3.70] | 47% [33%, 60%] | 77% | 83% | — | — | 2026-08-01 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmax | 00Z | nearest | 90d | 90 2 QC | 2.01 [1.51, 2.54] | 2.07 | -0.46 [-1.18, 0.17] | 2.81 [2.02, 3.51] | 46% [34%, 57%] | 67% | 81% | — | — | 2026-06-02 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmax | 00Z | nearest | 365d | 365 2 QC | 4.70 [3.86, 5.59] | 4.70 | -0.01 [-0.79, 0.68] | 6.71 [5.58, 7.71] | 28% [22%, 34%] | 42% | 52% | — | — | 2025-08-31 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmax | 00Z | nearest | all | 968 2 QC | 4.29 [3.84, 4.76] | 4.30 | -0.06 [-0.50, 0.29] | 6.14 [5.49, 6.72] | 28% [24%, 31%] | 43% | 54% | — | — | 2024-01-04 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmax | 12Z | bilinear | 30d | 30 2 QC | 2.10 [1.57, 2.63] | 2.14 | -0.57 [-1.83, 0.70] | 2.95 [2.00, 3.70] | 47% [33%, 60%] | 77% | 83% | — | — | 2026-08-01 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmax | 12Z | bilinear | 90d | 90 2 QC | 2.01 [1.51, 2.54] | 2.07 | -0.46 [-1.18, 0.17] | 2.81 [2.02, 3.51] | 46% [34%, 57%] | 67% | 81% | — | — | 2026-06-02 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmax | 12Z | bilinear | 365d | 365 2 QC | 4.70 [3.86, 5.59] | 4.70 | -0.01 [-0.79, 0.68] | 6.71 [5.58, 7.71] | 28% [22%, 34%] | 42% | 52% | — | — | 2025-08-31 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmax | 12Z | bilinear | all | 968 2 QC | 4.29 [3.84, 4.76] | 4.30 | -0.06 [-0.50, 0.29] | 6.14 [5.49, 6.72] | 28% [24%, 31%] | 43% | 54% | — | — | 2024-01-04 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmax | 12Z | nearest | 30d | 30 2 QC | 2.10 [1.57, 2.63] | 2.14 | -0.57 [-1.83, 0.70] | 2.95 [2.00, 3.70] | 47% [33%, 60%] | 77% | 83% | — | — | 2026-08-01 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmax | 12Z | nearest | 90d | 90 2 QC | 2.01 [1.51, 2.54] | 2.07 | -0.46 [-1.18, 0.17] | 2.81 [2.02, 3.51] | 46% [34%, 57%] | 67% | 81% | — | — | 2026-06-02 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmax | 12Z | nearest | 365d | 365 2 QC | 4.70 [3.86, 5.59] | 4.70 | -0.01 [-0.79, 0.68] | 6.71 [5.58, 7.71] | 28% [22%, 34%] | 42% | 52% | — | — | 2025-08-31 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmax | 12Z | nearest | all | 968 2 QC | 4.29 [3.84, 4.76] | 4.30 | -0.06 [-0.50, 0.29] | 6.14 [5.49, 6.72] | 28% [24%, 31%] | 43% | 54% | — | — | 2024-01-04 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmin | 00Z | bilinear | 30d | 30 2 QC | 1.40 [0.97, 2.00] | 1.33 | -0.53 [-1.30, 0.27] | 1.86 [1.11, 2.63] | 70% [47%, 90%] | 87% | 90% | — | — | 2026-08-01 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmin | 00Z | bilinear | 90d | 90 2 QC | 1.42 [1.18, 1.70] | 1.38 | -0.42 [-0.87, 0.00] | 1.81 [1.44, 2.18] | 59% [48%, 70%] | 81% | 92% | — | — | 2026-06-02 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmin | 00Z | bilinear | 365d | 365 2 QC | 2.64 [2.24, 3.09] | 2.64 | -0.04 [-0.44, 0.38] | 3.56 [2.98, 4.18] | 36% [29%, 43%] | 55% | 67% | — | — | 2025-08-31 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmin | 00Z | bilinear | all | 968 2 QC | 2.75 [2.47, 3.08] | 2.75 | -0.08 [-0.33, 0.17] | 4.27 [3.38, 5.29] | 35% [31%, 39%] | 52% | 66% | — | — | 2024-01-04 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmin | 00Z | nearest | 30d | 30 2 QC | 1.40 [0.97, 2.00] | 1.33 | -0.53 [-1.30, 0.27] | 1.86 [1.11, 2.63] | 70% [47%, 90%] | 87% | 90% | — | — | 2026-08-01 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmin | 00Z | nearest | 90d | 90 2 QC | 1.42 [1.18, 1.70] | 1.38 | -0.42 [-0.87, 0.00] | 1.81 [1.44, 2.18] | 59% [48%, 70%] | 81% | 92% | — | — | 2026-06-02 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmin | 00Z | nearest | 365d | 365 2 QC | 2.64 [2.24, 3.09] | 2.64 | -0.04 [-0.44, 0.38] | 3.56 [2.98, 4.18] | 36% [29%, 43%] | 55% | 67% | — | — | 2025-08-31 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmin | 00Z | nearest | all | 968 2 QC | 2.75 [2.47, 3.08] | 2.75 | -0.08 [-0.33, 0.17] | 4.27 [3.38, 5.29] | 35% [31%, 39%] | 52% | 66% | — | — | 2024-01-04 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmin | 12Z | bilinear | 30d | 30 2 QC | 1.40 [0.97, 2.00] | 1.33 | -0.53 [-1.30, 0.27] | 1.86 [1.11, 2.63] | 70% [47%, 90%] | 87% | 90% | — | — | 2026-08-01 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmin | 12Z | bilinear | 90d | 90 2 QC | 1.42 [1.18, 1.70] | 1.38 | -0.42 [-0.87, 0.00] | 1.81 [1.44, 2.18] | 59% [48%, 70%] | 81% | 92% | — | — | 2026-06-02 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmin | 12Z | bilinear | 365d | 365 2 QC | 2.64 [2.24, 3.09] | 2.64 | -0.04 [-0.44, 0.38] | 3.56 [2.98, 4.18] | 36% [29%, 43%] | 55% | 67% | — | — | 2025-08-31 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmin | 12Z | bilinear | all | 968 2 QC | 2.75 [2.47, 3.08] | 2.75 | -0.08 [-0.33, 0.17] | 4.27 [3.38, 5.29] | 35% [31%, 39%] | 52% | 66% | — | — | 2024-01-04 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmin | 12Z | nearest | 30d | 30 2 QC | 1.40 [0.97, 2.00] | 1.33 | -0.53 [-1.30, 0.27] | 1.86 [1.11, 2.63] | 70% [47%, 90%] | 87% | 90% | — | — | 2026-08-01 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmin | 12Z | nearest | 90d | 90 2 QC | 1.42 [1.18, 1.70] | 1.38 | -0.42 [-0.87, 0.00] | 1.81 [1.44, 2.18] | 59% [48%, 70%] | 81% | 92% | — | — | 2026-06-02 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmin | 12Z | nearest | 365d | 365 2 QC | 2.64 [2.24, 3.09] | 2.64 | -0.04 [-0.44, 0.38] | 3.56 [2.98, 4.18] | 36% [29%, 43%] | 55% | 67% | — | — | 2025-08-31 → 2026-08-30 |
| tmin | 12Z | nearest | all | 968 2 QC | 2.75 [2.47, 3.08] | 2.75 | -0.08 [-0.33, 0.17] | 4.27 [3.38, 5.29] | 35% [31%, 39%] | 52% | 66% | — | — | 2024-01-04 → 2026-08-30 |
+ model too warm · − model too cold · bias interval includes zero · ★ lowest MAE · = not distinguishable from the leader · ▼ significantly worse · n < 30 greyed and unranked · CI is a 95 % moving-block bootstrap interval.
Daily error, last 90 days
Daily forecast minus observed error in °F for Persistence (baseline) at KLAX, lead day 3, 00Z bilinear tmax: no scored days yet.
The same series as a table (0 days, newest first) · download CSV
| Climatological day | Error °F |
|---|
Error distribution
Distribution of the signed daily error in °F for Persistence (baseline) at KLAX, lead day 3: no scored days yet.
Availability
| Model | Scored period | Days | Coverage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Persistence (baseline) | 2024-01-04 → 2026-08-30 | 968 | |
| Persistence (baseline) | 2024-01-04 → 2026-08-30 | 968 | |
| Persistence (baseline) | 2024-01-04 → 2026-08-30 | 968 | |
| Persistence (baseline) | 2024-01-04 → 2026-08-30 | 968 |
Compared with other models
Paired bootstrap on the days both models cover (90d, 00Z, bilinear, daily maximum). Negative means Persistence (baseline) has the lower MAE. "Distinguishable" means the 95 % interval excludes zero.
| Other model | Common days | MAE difference °F | Distinguishable |
|---|---|---|---|
| ECMWF AIFS Single | 27 | +0.49 [-0.08, 1.19] | no |
| NCEP GFS | 27 | +0.08 [-0.48, 0.66] | no |
| GraphCast (IFS init) | 25 | -1.58 [-2.02, -1.26] | yes |
| ECMWF IFS HRES | 22 | +0.11 [-0.84, 1.52] | no |
Cite this page
ShortCastCheck, KLAX persistence lead 3, methodology v0.2, accessed 2026-08-31, https://castcheck.zifanzhang.com/station/KLAX/model/persistence/lead/3/
LongCastCheck (2026). Station-level verification of raw weather-model 2 m temperature forecasts: KLAX (Los Angeles Intl), model persistence, lead day 3. Methodology version 0.2, schema version 0.1, data through 2026-08-30. Accessed 2026-08-31. https://castcheck.zifanzhang.com/station/KLAX/model/persistence/lead/3/
Accessed2026-08-31 (data through 2026-08-30; page built 2026-08-31T03:52:06+00:00)